I Get Knoged Down but Not Again

English language alternative stone band (1982-2012)

Chumbawamba
At the Rudolstadt-Festival, Thüringen, in 2012
Background information
Also known as	Skin Disease, Antidote (with The Ex), Scab Help
Origin	Burnley, Lancashire, England
Genres	Anarcho-punk alternative rock pop folk dance
Years active	1982–2012
Labels	Agit-Prop Ane Little Indian EMI MUTT Records/No Masters
Associated acts	The Donkeys
Website	chumba.com
Past members	Lou Watts Boff Whalley Dunstan Bruce Jude Abbott Alice Nutter Danbert Nobacon Harry "Daz" Hamer Mavis "Mave" Dillon Paul Greco Neil Ferguson Phil Moody Michelle Plum

Chumbawamba () were an English rock band, that formed in 1982 and disbanded in 2012. The band drew on genres such as punk stone, pop, and folk. Their anarcho-communist political leanings led them to accept an irreverent mental attitude toward authority, and to espouse a variety of political and social causes including animate being rights and pacifism (early in their career) and afterwards regarding class struggle, Marxism, feminism, gay liberation, pop culture, and anti-fascism.

The band are best known for their song "Tubthumping", which was nominated for Best British Unmarried at the 1998 Brit Awards. Other singles include "Amnesia", "Plenty Is Plenty" (with MC Fusion), "Timebomb", "Top of the World (Olé, Olé, Olé)", and "Add together Me".

In July 2012, Chumbawamba announced they were splitting up after xxx years. On its website the members stated "That'due south it then, it's the end. With neither a whimper, a blindside, or a reunion."^[1] The band was joined past old members and collaborators for iii concluding shows between 31 Oct and iii Nov 2012, one of which was filmed and released as a live DVD.

Band history [edit]

Early years [edit]

Chumbawamba formed in Burnley in 1982 with an initial line-up of Allan "Boff" Whalley, Danbert Nobacon (built-in Nigel Hunter), Midge and Tomi, all four previously members of the band Chimp Eats Banana, shortly after joined past Lou Watts.^[2] The band made their live debut in January 1982. Their first vinyl release was a track ("Three Years Afterwards") on the Crass Records compilation anthology Bullshit Detector 2.^[ii] They were initially inspired musically past bands as various as the Autumn, PiL, Wire, and Adam and the Ants and politically by the agitator stance of Crass.^[2] Some other of the band'due south early releases was nether the name "Pare Affliction", parodying the Oi! bands of the time so successfully that they were included on Back On The Streets, an Oi! compilation EP put together by Sounds magazine journalist Garry Bushell.^[2] By the cease of 1982, the band had expanded to include Alice Nutter (of Ow My Pilus'due south on Burn down), and Dunstan "Dunst" Bruce (of Men in a Suitcase) and were living in a squat in Armley, Leeds on Carr Crofts road,^[three] with Harry "Daz" Hamer and Mavis "Mave" Dillon joining soon subsequently.^[2] Stalwarts of the cassette culture scene, the band released a number of tapes including Exist Happy Despite Information technology All and Raising Heck With Chumbawamba, and were featured on many compilations. Chumbawamba were at the forefront of the 1980s anarcho-punk movement, frequently playing benefit gigs in squats and small halls for causes such every bit animal rights, the anti-war movement, and community groups. The band'due south commonage political views are frequently described equally agitator. They made several songs about the United kingdom miners' strike, including the cassette Common Basis and a song dedicated to the pit village of Fitzwilliam, which was ane of the worst cases of economic decline post-obit the strike.^[4]

Sky and Trees and Agit-Prop Records [edit]

By the mid-1980s Chumbawamba had begun to release material using the vinyl format on their own Agit-Prop record characterization, which had evolved from an earlier project, Sky and Copse Records. The first release was the Revolution EP in 1985, which chop-chop sold out of its initial run, and was re-pressed, reaching No. iv in the UK Indie Chart, and staying in the nautical chart for 34 weeks.^[ii] The kickoff LP, Pictures of Starving Children Sell Records (1986) was a critique of the Live Aid concert organised by Bob Geldof, which the ring argued was primarily a corrective spectacle designed to depict attention away from the real political causes of globe hunger.^[2]

The band toured Europe with Dutch ring the Ex, and a collaboration between members of the ii bands, under the name "Antidote", led to the release of an EP, Destroy Fascism!, inspired by hardcore punk band Heresy, with whom they had also toured.^[ii] Both the Ex and Chumbawamba were released on cassette tape in Poland during this flow, when music censorship was entrenched in Iron Curtain nations. The "Carmine" label, based in Wrocław in south-west Poland during the late 1980s, only released cassette tapes and, despite the limits enforced by Polish authorities, was able to release Chumbawamba's music, in improver to bands from the USSR, Due east Germany and Czechoslovakia.^[5]

Chumbawamba'southward second anthology, Never Mind the Ballots...Here'southward the Rest of Your Lives, was released in 1987, coinciding with the full general election, and questions the validity of the British democratic system of the time.^[2] The ring adopted another moniker, Scab Aid, for the "Let It Be" song release that parodied a version of the Beatles song recorded by the popstar supergroup Ferry Aid to heighten money for victims of the Zeebrugge ferry disaster.^[ii]

The 1988 anthology English language Rebel Songs 1381–1984, originally released as English Rebel Songs 1381–1914, was a recording of traditional songs.

1 Piffling Indian Records [edit]

By the late 1980s and early 1990s, Chumbawamba had begun to blot influences from techno music and rave culture. The band members quit their day jobs to begin concentrating on music full-time every bit they could now guarantee sales of ten,000 and they moved away from their original anarcho-punk roots, evolving a pop sensibility with releases such as Slap! (1990) and the sample-heavy Shhh (1992) (originally intended to be released as Jesus H Christ!, this album had to be withdrawn and re-recorded because of copyright issues). They also toured the United states for the offset fourth dimension in 1990.^[2]

When Jason Donovan took The Face magazine to courtroom that same twelvemonth for challenge he was lying by denying he was gay, Chumbawamba responded by printing up hundreds of 'Jason Donovan – Queer As Fuck' T-shirts and giving them away free with the single "Comport".

Afterward signing to the independent 1 Little Indian tape label, Anarchy (1994) lyrically remained equally politically uncompromising as ever, continuing to accost problems such as homophobia (encounter song "Homophobia",^[6] the music video of which features the Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence), the Criminal Justice Deed and the ascension of fascism in the United kingdom following the election of Derek Beackon, a British National Party councillor in south-east London in 1993. The album was the band'southward biggest success to date reaching the acme 30 in the Uk and the singles "Timebomb" and "Enough Is Enough" both inbound the low end of the Britain Singles Chart. The latter featured Credit to the Nation's rapper MC Fusion. The live shows to support the album were recorded and went to make upwards their kickoff live album Showbusiness!, released in 1995. One Lilliputian Indian besides decided to re-release Chumbawamba's dorsum catalogue, which meant that the starting time 3 albums were released on CD format for the start time. The first two, Pictures of Starving Children Sell Records (1985) and Never Mind the Ballots (1987) were repackaged every bit ane disc under the title First 2.

Chumbawamba parted with One Little Indian during the recording of the 1996 album Swingin' With Raymond, although they did release one last CD entitled Portraits of Anarchists which came with copies of Casey Orr's volume of the same name.

EMI Records [edit]

Chumbawamba signed to EMI in Europe in 1997,^[vii] a move that was viewed as controversial by many of their followers. They had been involved with a compilation LP called Fuck EMI in 1989, and had criticised the label in many of their earlier songs. The anarcho-punk band Oi Polloi (with whom Chumbawamba had previously toured and worked with on the 'Punk Aid' Smash the Poll Tax EP ) released an 'anti-Chumbawamba' EP, Bare Faced Hypocrisy Sells Records (Ruptured Ambitions 1998). Chumbawamba argued that EMI had severed the link with weapons manufacturer Thorn a few years previously, and that experience had taught them that, in a capitalist environment, almost every tape visitor operates on capitalist principles: "Our previous record label One Little Indian didn't take the evil symbolic significance of EMI however they were completely motivated by profit." They added that this move brought with it the opportunity to make the band financially viable as well as to communicate their message to a wider audition .^[viii]

Band politics and mainstream success [edit]

In 1997, Chumbawamba scored their biggest nautical chart hit with "Tubthumping" (Uk No. 2, The states No. half dozen), which featured an audio sample of thespian Pete Postlethwaite'southward performance in the film Brassed Off.^[ix] This was followed up in early on 1998 with "Amnesia", which reached No. 10 in the UK. During this menstruum Chumbawamba gained some notoriety over several controversial incidents, starting in August 1997 when Nutter was quoted in the British music paper Melody Maker equally saying, "Nothing can change the fact that nosotros like it when cops become killed."^[10] The comment was met with outrage in Britain's tabloid press and was condemned by the Police Federation of England and Wales.^[11] The ring resisted pressure level from EMI to event an apology and Nutter merely clarified her comment past stating, "If y'all're working class they won't protect you. When you hear nigh them, it's in the context of them abusing people, y'know, miscarriages of justice. We don't take a party when cops die, yous know we don't."^[11]

In Jan 1998 Nutter appeared on the American political talk show Politically Incorrect and brash fans of their music who could not afford to buy their CDs to steal them from large chains such as HMV and Virgin, which prompted Virgin to remove the album from the shelves and start selling it from behind the counter.^[12]

A few weeks later, provoked by the Labour government's refusal to back up the Liverpool Dockworkers' Strike, the band performed "Tubthumping" at the 1998 BRIT Awards with the lyric changed to include "New Labour sold out the dockers, but like they'll sell out the rest of usa", and vocalist Danbert Nobacon later poured a jug of water over UK Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott, who was in the audience.^[two]

In the late 1990s, the band turned down $1.5 million from Nike to utilise the vocal "Tubthumping" in a World Loving cup advertisement.^[xiii] According to the ring, the conclusion took approximately "30 seconds" to make.

In the EA Sports soccer game World Loving cup 98, the song "Tubthumping" is one of the soundtrack titles.

In 2002, Full general Motors paid Chumbawamba a sum of either $seventy,000 or $100,000, to employ the song "Pass Information technology Along" from the WYSIWYG album, for a Pontiac Vibe television advertisement in 2002. Chumbawamba gave the money to the anti-corporate activist groups Indymedia and CorpWatch who used the money to launch an information and ecology campaign against GM.^{[14] [15]}

EMI released the band'southward first collection album which featured a mixed bag of songs from between 1985 and 1998 under the championship Uneasy Listening.

As well in 1998 came a Nihon-only mini album, Amnesia, consisting of state and western style versions of recent hits "Tubthumping" and "Amnesia" alongside before songs like "Mouthful of Shit".

Equally a millennium nowadays, Chumbawamba sent out a limited edition single to anybody on their mailing listing. The song was a shoop shoop style ballad, "Tony Blair", which read like a heartbroken letter to an ex-lover who had cleaved all his promises. The band would send another free unmarried out two years later, this time a re-worked version of the Beatles' vocal "Her Majesty" to coincide with the Queen's Golden Jubilee, with lyrics denouncing royalty.

Chumbawamba released the anthology WYSIWYG in 2000 which included a encompass of the early Bee Gees song "New York Mining Disaster". The unmarried "She's Got All The Friends That Coin Tin Purchase", was backed by "Rider List For Doomed Flight 1721", a song that listed all of the people that the band would like to see "disappear". The list of unfortunates included Tony Blair, Ally McBeal and Bono. Chumbawamba parted from EMI in 2001. The band later said that they got what they wanted from the deal with EMI: "we released some great records, we travelled all over the world, appeared on all these TV programmes, and we made loads of money, a lot of which nosotros gave away or ploughed into worthwhile causes".^[two]

To celebrate their 20 years together, the band made a documentary flick based on footage that they had recorded over the by two decades. Originally intended to be simply a compilation of their videos, the result was entitled Well Done, Now Sod off. The championship was taken from an early review of a Chumbawamba record and the film included both lovers and haters of the band.

Mutt Records [edit]

Chumbawamba formed Mutt Records, their own tape characterization, in 2002. It released their albums Readymades (2002), Revenger'due south Tragedy (2003 soundtrack), and Un (2004).^[16]

No Masters Records [edit]

Chumbawamba'due south A Singsong and a Scrap released No Masters Records in 2005.^[xvi]

In 2007, Chumbawamba played at the Glastonbury Festival.^[17] In early 2007, the ring announced via their website that a new album was in the works, stating that "the new album volition be acoustic and probably won't sound like A Singsong and a Chip".

The effect was The Male child Bands Accept Won, released on 3 March 2008 in the UK and 14 March in mainland Europe. The record contained 25 tracks, some of them full length songs, some of them no more a minute long and was again acoustic folk in style. The anthology features the Oysterband, Roy Bailey and Barry Coope amongst others.

In late 2009 Chumbawamba toured northern England in their self-penned pantomime, a comedy musical entitled Anarchism, Rebellion & Bloody Coup with the Red Ladder Theatre Company. In late February 2010 they released their 15th album, titled ABCDEFG.

In September 2011, by and present ring members protested when the Uk Independence Party used "Tubthumping" at their annual conference.^[eighteen]

Charity work [edit]

Chumbawamba is a member of the Canadian charity Artists Against Racism and participated in a Radio PSA for them.^[19]

In 1998, Chumbawamba contributed to the album released by the Polish Never Again Association as a office of its "Music Against Racism" campaign.^[20] In 2021 the album was reissued as vinyl record 'Ane Race – Human Race. Music Against Racism: Role ii'.

Break-upwardly [edit]

On 8 July 2012, Chumbawamba announced that they would be disbanding at the end of the yr. On their website they opened the argument with "That's it and then, it'due south the end. With neither a whimper, a bang or a reunion." They stated they would continue with private efforts, and ended their official argument:

We do, of course, reserve the right to re-sally every bit Chumbawamba doing something else entirely (certainly not touring and putting out albums every 2 or iii years). Just frankly, that'due south non very likely. Thirty years of being snotty, eclectic, funny, contrary and only evidently weird. What a privilege, and what a skillful time we've had.

In December 2012, the final UK show, filmed at the Leeds City Varieties on Halloween night, was released every bit Chumbawamba'southward only live DVD, entitled Going Going.

A mail-lodge EP, In Memoriam: Margaret Thatcher, was released on eight Apr 2013. The CD had been recorded in 2005 and made available for pre-club on the group's website, to be issued upon the decease of Margaret Thatcher.^[21]

Later on leaving Chumbawamba, vocaliser Dunstan Bruce founded Dandy Films, an independent film and video company whose projects have included a "video blog" of the Levellers UK bout during 2010 and Sham 69's tour of Prc.^[22]

In 2012 one-time Chumbawamba members Dunstan Bruce and Harry Hamer formed a new band, Interrobang?!, with guitarist Stephen Griffin of London-based Regular Chips.^[23]

In Baronial 2017, Dunstan Bruce, Boff Whalley and Jude Abbott were interviewed on BBC's The I Show from the Leeds City Varieties and near their onetime abode jubilant 20 years since the release of "Tubthumping".

Documentary [edit]

On 1 July 2015 Dunstan Bruce started a Kickstarter to fund a documentary titled I Get Knocked Down (The Untold Story of Chumbawamba) that told the band's entire history from different members' perspective. He surpassed his £forty,000 goal.^[24] That same year, Chumbawamba was the featured bailiwick on two podcasts produced by Gimlet Media: StartUp #sixteen "The Cloak-and-dagger Formula"^[25] and Surprisingly Awesome #4 "Tubthumping".^[26]

Theatre [edit]

I get knocked down only I get upward once again

Quondam member Alice Nutter has had a number of plays performed at the Leeds Playhouse, where she took a writing course in 2006.^[27] In addition, a neon sculpture on the side of the theatre features the lyric "I get knocked downward but I get upward again" from the band'south single "Tubthumping".^[28]

Musical style [edit]

Chumbawamba has been described as various genres including, anarcho-punk,^{[29] [30] [31]} pop,^{[31] [32]} folk,^{[33] [34]} globe,^[33] dance,^{[32] [29]} culling stone^{[35] [36]} pop rock,^[37] electronic,^[29] stone,^[32] and a cappella.^[33]

Members [edit]

Jude Abbott, Neil Ferguson and Boff Whalley of Chumbawamba in 2005

The band'due south membership varied over the years, with the line-up and musical assignments in the early years being especially fluid (members were known to switch instruments between, or even during, gigs). This is a listing of main official members and collaborators, drawn mainly from the credits of their releases since 1985. Short-term members and collaborators are not included.

Former members

• Boff Whalley – vocals, atomic number 82 guitar, clarinet (1982–2012)
• Danbert Nobacon – vocals, rhythm guitar, banjo, ukulele, keyboards (1982–2004, 2012)
• Lou Watts – pb vocals, keyboards (1982–2012)
• Dunstan Bruce – pb vocals, guitar, turntables, percussion, saxophone (1982–2004, 2012)
• Jude Abbott – vocals, recorder, flute, trumpet, flugelhorn (1996–2012)
• Alice Nutter – vocals, percussion (1982–2004, 2012)
• Harry "Daz" Hamer – drums, percussion, guitar, programming, vocals (1982–2004, 2012)
• Mavis "Mave" Dillon – trumpet, French horn, bass, vocals (1984–1995)
• Paul Greco – bass, harmonica (1992–1999, 2012)
• Neil Ferguson – vocals, guitar, bass (1999–2012)
• Phil Moody – squeeze box, vocals (2007–2012)

Frequent guests

• Neil Ferguson – producer, engineer, guitar, bass, keyboards (promoted to full ring member in 1999)
• Simon "Commonknowledge" Lanzon – vocals, keyboards, piano, accordion
• MC Fusion – vocals on Shhh and Anarchy
• Cobie Laan – vocals, live recording
• Stephen Blood – marracas, French horn
• Jimmy Repeat (actually a band fellow member'south male parent impersonating Elvis) – vocals on some versions of "Timebomb" and "Amnesia"
• B. J. Cole – slide guitar on WYSIWYG
• Folk vocal trio Coope, Boyes & Simpson on A Singsong and a Scrap, Get On With It! and The Boy Bands Have Won
• The Charlie Cake Marching Ring on The Boy Bands Have Won and ABCDEFG
• Members of Oysterband on "Adieu to the Crown", A Singsong and a Chip, The Boy Bands Have Won and ABCDEFG
• Roy Bailey and Robb Johnson – invitee lead vocals on The Male child Bands Take Won
• Jo Freya – saxes on The Boy Bands Have Won and ABCDEFG
• Belinda O'Hooley – piano on ABCDEFG
• Michelle Plum – vocals on "Sewing Up Crap" on Readymades and live vocals/keyboards from 2001–2004

Timeline

Discography [edit]

• Pictures of Starving Children Sell Records (1986)
• Never Mind the Ballots (1987)
• English Rebel Songs 1381-1914 (1988)
• Slap! (1990)
• Shhh (1992)
• Anarchy (1994)
• Swingin' with Raymond (1995)
• Tubthumper (1997)
• WYSIWYG (2000)
• Readymades (2002)
• Revengers Tragedy Soundtrack (2003)
• English Rebel Songs 1381-1984 (2003)
• Un (2004)
• A Singsong and a Scrap (2005)
• The Boy Bands Have Won (2008)
• ABCDEFG (2010)

Awards and nominations [edit]

Twelvemonth	Awards	Piece of work	Category	Event
1997	Denmark GAFFA Awards	Chumbawamba	Foreign New Act	Nominated
	Žebřík Music Awards	"Tubthumping"	All-time International Vocal[38]	Nominated
1998	Tokio Hot 100 Awards	Chumbawamba	Best Character	Won
	Hungarian Music Awards	Tubthumper	Album of the Year	Won
	MTV Video Music Awards	"Tubthumping"	All-time New Creative person	Nominated
	Brit Awards		Best British Unmarried	Nominated
1999	BMI Popular Awards		Higher Song of the Year	Won
			Award-Winning Vocal	Won

See too [edit]

• Anarchism and the arts
• Nib Smith (fell runner) for "Stud Marks on the Height" by Chumbawamba
• Punk ideology
• Animal rights and punk subculture

References [edit]

1. ^ "Chumbawamba". Chumba.com. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 17 April 2014.
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f thousand h i j thou 50 thousand} Glasper, Ian (2006) The Day the Country Died: a History of Anarcho-punk 1980–1984, Blood-red Red Books, ISBN 978-one-901447-lxx-five, pp. 375–384
3. ^ "Sky & Trees Label". Retrieved 12 March 2021.
4. ^ "Fitzwilliam lyrics". Musicdb.laadhari.com. Archived from the original on 22 August 2011. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
5. ^ Jude Rogers (30 August 2013). "Total rewind: 10 key moments in the life of the cassette". The Guardian . Retrieved 17 March 2014.
6. ^ "Chumba.com". Archived from the original on 30 July 2013.
7. ^ TubThumping equally the subject of an episode of the Podcast Surprisingly Crawly
8. ^ DeLong, Donnacha (1997). "Chumbawamba – Fighters not Writers". Sorted.
9. ^ Vallance, Tom (four January 2011). "Pete Postlethwaite: Distinctive, prolific thespian, acclaimed by Spielberg as 'the best in the world'". The Independent.
10. ^ Simpson, Dave (16 August 1997). "Lager is an Energy!". Melody Maker. IPC Magazines, Ltd. p. xviii.
11. ^ ^{a b} Simpson, Dave (iii January 1998). "Anarchy in the The states". Melody Maker. IPC Magazines, Ltd. p. 25.
12. ^ "This Week in Entertainment History: Jan 16, 2016 – 22 January 2006". KKTV.com. Archived from the original on 21 November 2011. Retrieved x September 2016. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL condition unknown (link)
13. ^ Klein, Naomi (2000). No Logo. New York: Picador. p. 301.
14. ^ Aitch, Iain (30 January 2002). "Full general Motors gets tub-thumped". Salon.com. Archived from the original on 7 August 2007. Retrieved 22 July 2007.
15. ^ Rowan, David (27 January 2002). "Chumbawamba's tune turns the tables on United states car giant". The Observer . Retrieved iii March 2011 – via theguardian.com.
16. ^ ^{a b} Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. ISBN978-0-85712-595-eight.
17. ^ "Commencement bands confirmed for Glastonbury 2007". NME. 10 January 2007. Archived from the original on 27 Jan 2007. Retrieved eighteen May 2007.
18. ^ Alexandra Topping (9 September 2011). "Chumbawamba get Tubthumping crazy over Ukip's apply of No1 hit | Politics". The Guardian. London. Retrieved ten September 2011.
19. ^ "Radio – Artists Against Racism". Artistsagainstracism.org . Retrieved sixteen September 2018.
20. ^ "ONE RACE – HUMAN RACE. MUSIC AGAINST RACISM ON VINYL". "NEVER AGAIN" ASSOCIATION . Retrieved 21 July 2021.
21. ^ "In Memorium". Factmag.com . Retrieved 10 April 2013.
22. ^ "Brighton Mag – A Weapon Called The Word: Levellers Go Grassroots With Debut Reissue". Magazine.brighton.co.britain. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved x September 2011.
23. ^ "Interrobang?!". Interrobang?! . Retrieved xvi September 2018.
24. ^ Dunstan Bruce (1 July 2015). "I Get Knocked Downward (The Untold Story of Chumbawamba)". Kickstarter. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
25. ^ Blumberg, Alex. "StartUp #16 The Secret Formula". Gimlet Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
26. ^ McKay, Adam. "Surprisingly Awesome #4 Tubthumping". Gimlet Media. Gimlet Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 Dec 2015.
27. ^ "Leeds Playhouse marks 50 years with dramas rolling dorsum the decades". The Guardian. fifteen April 2021. Retrieved three July 2021.
28. ^ "Lockdown 'knocked down' Leeds Playhouse but information technology 'got back up once more' for Leeds communities". world wide web.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk . Retrieved 3 July 2021.
29. ^ ^{a b c} "Chumbawamba (1982–2012)". Punknews . Retrieved 25 March 2021.
30. ^ "Chumbawamba – Biography & History – AllMusic". AllMusic . Retrieved 16 September 2018.
31. ^ ^{a b} Sherman, Maria. "Chumbawamba on the unlikely, anarchic legacy of "Tubthumping," 20 years afterwards". Music.avclub.com . Retrieved 16 September 2018.
32. ^ ^{a b c} Pareles, Jon (22 Dec 1997). "Pop Review; Yes, Angry All Correct, Simply Slick And Perky". New York Times . Retrieved 25 March 2021.
33. ^ ^{a b c} Moss, Chris. "Review of Chumbawamba". BBC . Retrieved 25 March 2021.
34. ^ "Chumbawamba: They got knocked downward..." Independent.co.uk. 11 March 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
35. ^ "Tubthumping Singer Dunstan Bruce of Chumbawamba 'MEMBA HIM?!". TMZ. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
36. ^ Case, Wesley (nine July 2012). "Chumbawamba Denote Pause Up Afterwards A 30-Year Music Career". Businessinsider.com . Retrieved ten Feb 2018.
37. ^ Hiatt, Brian. "Lou Reed, Chumbawamba Head Up New Releases". Mtv.com . Retrieved 15 December 2018.
38. ^ "History (2003-1997)". www.anketazebrik.cz.

Further reading [edit]

• Boff Whalley, Footnote*, Pomona Books, 2003, ISBN 1-904590-00-4 (Boff'due south autobiographical account of the band's history)

External links [edit]

• Official website
• Chumbawamba at IMDb

freemanamust1957.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chumbawamba

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